Broker floor: 4.79% · Bank average: 5.04% · Stress test qualifying rate: 6.79%. For good credit (680–749) borrowers doing a switch in Quebec.
Paid report options after the free check: Rate Fairness Report CA$24 · Full Renewal Decision Report CA$49. No broker calls. No data sold.
Fixed rate mortgages are priced from the Government of Canada 5-year bond yield (currently approximately 3.12%) plus a lender spread. The broker floor adds approximately 1.00% to the bond yield; the bank average adds approximately 1.35%. For good credit borrowers, an additional 25 basis points applies above the excellent-credit baseline.
The result for a 1-Year fixed mortgage with good credit is a broker floor of 4.79% and a bank average of 5.04%. These are the two anchors used to evaluate any offer. On a $500,000 mortgage, the benchmark payment is approximately $2,641/month and this combination's rate produces approximately $2,849/month — $208 more than the 5-year fixed excellent-credit benchmark.
Rates are illustrative based on Bank of Canada benchmark data and do not constitute a lender quote. Verify current rates with your lender.
| Rate anchor | Rate | What it means |
|---|---|---|
| Broker floor | 4.79% | Lowest rate available through the broker channel for this profile |
| Bank average | 5.04% | Typical rate at major bank retail branches |
| Posted ceiling | 5.99% | Bank's starting-point rate before discounting — never pay this without negotiating |
| Stress test qualifying rate | 6.79% | Rate used to calculate maximum qualifying mortgage (contract rate + 2%, min 5.25%) |
Quebec charges droits de mutation (Welcome Tax) on all real estate transfers, collected by the municipality.
Brackets are adjusted annually. Montreal applies an additional surtax on properties over $500,000. No first-time buyer exemption exists provincially.
Mortgages in Quebec are regulated by the Autorité des marchés financiers (AMF). Quebec borrowers qualify at the federal stress test rate. Quebec mortgages require notarization, adding to closing costs. Desjardins and National Bank are dominant lenders in this province.
| Value threshold | Tax rate |
|---|---|
| Up to $53,200 | 0.5% |
| Up to $266,200 | 1.0% |
| Up to $532,300 | 1.5% |
| Above prior bracket | 2.0% |
Good credit (680–749 credit score) qualifies you for most mainstream mortgage products at competitive rates. The rate premium over excellent credit is typically 25 basis points at this tier.
Good credit borrowers typically pay approximately 25 basis points (0.25%) above excellent credit borrowers. On a $500K mortgage, this is approximately $208/month or $2,496/year in estimated additional interest — based on current benchmark rates.
Improving your credit tier: Improving from good to excellent credit could reduce your rate by approximately 0.25%, saving an estimated $208/month on a $500K mortgage. Over a 5-year term, this represents approximately $12,480 in estimated savings.
To move from good to excellent credit: pay down revolving balances below 20% utilization, maintain all payments on time for 6–12 months, and avoid new credit inquiries in the 90 days before applying.
A 1-year fixed term provides maximum flexibility. Borrowers who expect rates to fall within 12 months or who anticipate selling, refinancing, or having major life changes in the near term benefit most from the shorter lock-in period.
Typical borrower profile: Typical 1-year fixed borrowers include those expecting rate declines, sellers within 12 months, or borrowers waiting to qualify for a larger mortgage. The break penalty is the smallest of any fixed term.
Rate vs 5-year benchmark: 1-year fixed rates currently sit approximately +0.75% versus the 5-year fixed broker floor. Shorter terms can carry a premium when the market prices in future rate declines or when lenders price renewal risk into the shorter commitment.
Tradeoff vs 5-year fixed: Choosing 1-year over 5-year means renewing five times in a decade versus twice. Each renewal is an opportunity to benefit from lower rates — or a risk of higher rates. The net outcome depends on the rate path, which is impossible to predict with certainty.
A mortgage switch in Quebec transfers your mortgage to a new lender at maturity without increasing the balance. Switches are popular because they allow rate shopping without the cost of a full refinance.
Stress test: Switching lenders at renewal — even at maturity — triggers stress test requalification at 6.79% with the new lender. If your income or credit profile has changed since origination, you may not qualify at the new lender even on the same balance. This is the primary barrier to switching.
CMHC insurance: CMHC insurance transfers when you switch lenders at maturity. If your mortgage was originally CMHC-insured, the insurance follows the mortgage to the new lender without new premiums — a significant advantage that makes CMHC-insured mortgages portable to new lenders.
Special considerations: For Quebec switches: lenders typically cover legal and appraisal costs for a switch at maturity. A mid-term switch requires breaking penalties and is effectively a refinance. Plan 90 days ahead and get pre-approval from the new lender before formally notifying your current lender.
For a 1-Year fixed mortgage at a contract rate of 4.79%, the federal stress test qualifying rate is 6.79% (the contract rate plus 2%, minimum 5.25%).
On a $500,000 mortgage at the qualifying rate of 6.79% over a 25-year amortization, the monthly payment would be approximately $3,437/month. Lenders apply a 32% Gross Debt Service (GDS) ratio to determine the qualifying income, meaning total housing costs — principal, interest, property tax, and heat — cannot exceed 32% of your gross income.
Stress test calculations are for illustrative purposes only. Your lender will apply the qualifying rate to your specific balance, amortization, and income documentation.
Based on current Bank of Canada benchmark data, 1-Year fixed mortgage rates for good credit borrowers (680–749 credit score) in Quebec range from approximately 4.79% (broker floor) to 5.04% (bank average). The posted ceiling is 5.99%. These are illustrative rates based on BoC fallback data — actual rates vary by lender, insured status, and individual profile. Always verify with your lender.
Switching lenders at renewal — even at maturity — triggers stress test requalification at 6.79% with the new lender. If your income or credit profile has changed since origination, you may not qualify at the new lender even on the same balance. This is the primary barrier to switching.
With a 1-Year fixed mortgage at 6.79% (stress test qualifying rate), a $500,000 mortgage on a 25-year amortization requires approximately $128,088 in gross annual income to qualify at a 32% GDS ratio. Good credit borrowers in Quebec should work with a broker to confirm their specific qualifying income.
Choosing 1-year over 5-year means renewing five times in a decade versus twice. Each renewal is an opportunity to benefit from lower rates — or a risk of higher rates. The net outcome depends on the rate path, which is impossible to predict with certainty.